Vassalboro Historical Society official seal
Est. 1963 · Vassalboro, Maine
Historical Society
Open Mon–Fri, 9–1 · 2nd & 4th Sun, 1–4 327 Main St, East Vassalboro, ME (207) 923-3505
On Display

Vassalboro's story, told through what people kept.

From homestead kitchens to hat collections, every display holds a piece of the town's history, much of it donated by the families who lived it.

Now Showing

What’s On Display

Now Showing

Homestead Life

A Vassalboro kitchen, set as though the family just stepped out

A Glenwood range and a wringer washer share the room with a chrome dinette set, a high chair pulled up to the table, and a bowl of fruit under a printed cloth. The shelves hold the brands people actually bought.

The display traces home life from older to newer: cooking, entertainment, and chores. Among the pieces is a 1940s television set that a former Vassalboro resident recognised on a visit as the one her family gathered around.

Curator Susan Reidy beside the Homestead Life display and its vintage 1940s television set
Now Showing

Remembered Vision

A partnership with the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service · Unveiled June 10, 2017

The exhibit tells ten thousand years of Native American life at the outlet of China Lake, through artifacts collected at the Cates Farm site (38.10). The site was a seasonal fishing place near the mouth of China Lake’s Outlet Stream.

Over a hundred stone tools, projectile points, adzes and pecked stone artefacts sit alongside a full-scale diorama of a father and son fishing for alewives at the stream. Radiocarbon dating places some finds at more than 5,000 years old. The exhibit was designed by Donald J. Bassett, with clothing details hand-fashioned by Director Stewart Corson and leggings loaned by Director Simone Antworth.

Made possible by a grant from the US Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service and the National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers, marking the 50th anniversary of the National Historic Preservation Act.

Native American father and son mannequins in leather clothing, positioned at a fishing scene with a painted background of a stream and grasslands — part of the Remembered Vision diorama at the Vassalboro Historical Society
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Quilt & Bedroom

More than sixty quilts and a period bedroom setting

Sixty-plus quilts (hand-pieced, appliquéd, embroidered) sit alongside the everyday furnishings that filled Vassalboro bedrooms across generations. Some were made for daily use, some stitched for beauty, all made by hand.

See also our current community project: the Vassalboro Community Quilt, made from individual blocks decorated by residents, on display at Heritage Village during Vassalboro Days.

Photograph pending
Come see the quilts in person.
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Kitchen

Everyday tools and technology from a century of Vassalboro cooking

Cast iron, tin ware, wooden butter moulds, hand-cranked implements, and the small labour-saving inventions that changed how families fed themselves. A companion to the Homestead Life display; here the tools take center stage.

A staged mid-century kitchen at the museum with a Glenwood range, white Maytag icebox, chrome dinette set with yellow chairs, and a baby doll in a period high chair
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Military

Uniforms, letters, and artifacts from Vassalboro residents who served

Everyday items from Vassalboro's servicemen and women, from the Civil War through to modern service. Companion to our Veterans memorial archive.

A rack of Army and Air Force uniforms next to a mannequin dressed in a WWII-era WAC uniform with cape, at the Vassalboro Historical Society
Display case with a framed portrait of PVT Harold V. Cox, a folded American flag, WWII combat rations, canteen, Purple Heart certificate, and service medals Display case with medals, Air National Guard plaque, sailor cap, framed portrait, and service commendations
Civil War case with a leather shot bag and pellets, grapeshot from Gettysburg mounted on wood, 21st Maine Volunteers ribbon, and a grey Civil War soldier's cap
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Industrial

The mills, the makers, and the machines that built Vassalboro

Vassalboro's economy was built on water power: the woolen mill at North Vassalboro, the smaller mills along the streams, and the trades that grew up around them. This display honors the makers.

A wall of framed historical photographs of Vassalboro mills and logging operations, alongside period grain and flour sacks, a mortar and pestle, and coopered wooden barrels
Original painted VASSALBOROUGH STURGES trade sign, next to mill safety notices, corn meal and rye flour sacks, and wooden farm tools North Vassalboro Woolen Mill display: portraits of long-serving mill workers, framed tax and mill records, an oak wall telephone, a wool sample case, and a leather sewing machine A large working loom in the museum, strung with green and cream warp threads and showing woven fabric samples in shades of blue and grey
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Dining & Parlor

The rooms where Vassalboro families entertained

Formal china, silver settings, parlor organs, and the parlor furniture families brought out for guests. Two connected rooms that show what a Vassalboro household looked like at its most polished.

A Vassalboro parlor setting with a period fireplace, parlor organ with candelabras and silver tea service, Victorian red dress, grandfather clock, and floral rug
Victorian sitting room with a black chaise, lace-topped table with a family Bible, two mannequins in period dresses, and framed portraits of a Victorian couple on the wall Close view of a Wilcox & White pump organ with red felt detail, an antique doll cradle on a nearby dresser, and a hand-hooked rug on the wood floor
Now Showing

John D. Lang

Industrialist, Quaker, national peace commissioner · 1799–1879

Born in Berwick, John Damon Lang built the woolen mill at North Vassalboro that anchored the town's economy for generations. He was also a national figure: a leader in the Society of Friends, appointed by the President of the United States in 1869 as an Indian Peace Commissioner, and an influential voice in the 1850 tariff debates in Washington.

This exhibit gathers documents, photographs, and mill-era artifacts to tell the story of a man whose reach extended far beyond Vassalboro, while never leaving it behind.

The John D. Lang display case: his personal ledger, a portrait of John D. Lang (1799-1879), an early map of Western United States Indian Reservations, a hand-woven basket, and a wooden document box
Rotating Displays

Exhibits Rotate at the Society

Displays change as new material is donated, new research surfaces, and volunteers finish new work. Past exhibits including Travel Through the Ages and All Things Textile have made way for the ones showing now. Their artifacts remain in our collection and can be viewed through our online catalog.

For Kids & Families

Hands-On History

Interactive

Rug Hooking & Braiding

Try your hand at two traditional Vassalboro crafts, on display and ready to touch.

Interactive

Dress-Up Spot

A dedicated corner where kids can try on period clothing and step into history themselves.

Interactive

Young Archaeologist Dig

Kids can dig for wooden nickels in our hands-on archaeology spot, a favorite for younger visitors.

From the Archive

Photograph Collections

Search Our Full Collection

Beyond what's on display, our complete archive (photographs, records, and artifacts) is searchable online through PastPerfect.

Browse the Online Collection